2026 네친구 장정훈 경찰학

01 | 경찰과 경찰학
제1절 경찰의 개념 ············································ 6
1. 경찰개념의 형성 및 변천 ········································ 6
2. 형식적 의미의 경찰과 실질적 의미의 경찰 ············ 8
3. 경찰의 분류 ···························································· 9
4. 경찰행정의 특수성 ················································ 11

제2절 경찰의 임무 ········································· 12
1. 실정법상 경찰의 임무 ··········································· 12
2. 경찰의 사무 ·························································· 12
3. 경찰의 임무 ·························································· 14

제3절 경찰의 관할 ········································· 17
1. 사물관할 ································································ 17
2. 인적관할(광의의 경찰권이 어떤 사람에게 적용되는가의 문제)의 제한 ············· 17
3. 지역관할 ······························································· 17

제4절 경찰의 기본이념(가치) ······················ 19
1. 민주주의 ································································ 19
2. 법치주의 ······························································· 19
3. 인권존중주의 ························································ 19
4. 정치적 중립주의 ··················································· 24
5. 경영주의 ······························································· 24

제5절 경찰과 윤리 ········································· 24
1. 경찰윤리교육의 목적 ············································· 24
2. 바람직한 경찰의 역할모델과 전문직업화 ·············· 24
3. 경찰의 일탈 ·························································· 25
4. 냉소주의의 문제와 극복 ······································· 27
5. 경찰활동의 사상적 토대 및 경찰활동의 기준 ······· 28
6. 경찰윤리강령 ························································ 29
7. 「부정청탁 및 금품등 수수의 금지에 관한 법률」··· 35
8. 「공직자의 이해충돌 방지법」································· 41

제6절 경찰의 적극행정 ································· 47
1. 적극 행정의 의의 ···················..